BIBFRAME URLs from MARC
Comparing the difference Library of Congress's MARC-to-BIBFRAME uses MARC records to build out URLs has slightly changed between BIBFRAME 1.0 and the 2016 release of BIBFRAME 2.0. In each vocabulary version, the main tool uses the MARC 001 field to generate URLs for all of the associated RDF Entities.
Example MARC Record
=LDR 00826nam 2200265Ia 4500 =001 13759163 =005 19860621153607.0 =008 860621s1918\\\\xx\\\\\\\\\\\\000\0\eng\d =035 \\$a.b1000001x$btsco$c- =035 \\$a(CoCC)1 =040 \\$cCOC =049 \\$a[ColoRm]COCB =050 \\$aHV639.W65 =090 \\$aHV639.W65 =110 2\$aWoman's Council of Defense for Colorado. =245 10$aReport of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado :$bfrom November 30, 1917to November 30, 1918. =260 \\$a[S.l. :$bs.n.],$c1918? =300 \\$a112 p. ;$c24 cm. =650 \0$aWorld War, 1914-1918. =650 \0$aWomen$zColorado. =907 \\$a.b1000001x =902 \\$a170206 =999 \\$b1$c940803$dm$ea$f-$g0 =994 \\$atsco =945 \\$aHV639.W65$g1$i33027000500011$j0$ltsco $h0$o-$p$0.00$r-$sh$t13$u0$v0$w0$x0$y.i1000001x$z940804
Download the original MARC21 file here.
BIBFRAME 1.0
After announcing about a new linked-data based vocabulary to replace MARC in 2011, the Library of Congress released the formal BIBFRAME specification http://bibframe.org/ and an XQuery based tool for transforming MARC to BIBFRAME 1.0 RDF.
The BIBFRAME 1.0 Vocabulary is diagrammed here at:
MARC Conversion
Here is an example BF 1.0 Work in RDF Turtle Format using the https://github.com/lcnetdev/marc2bibframe/ XQuery conversation tool:
<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163> a bf:Text,
bf:Work ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint """Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado.
Report of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado : from November 30, 1917
to November 30, 1918.Report of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado :from
November 30, 1917to November 30, 1918""",
"womanscouncilofdefenseforcoloradoreportofthewomanscouncilofdefenseforcoloradofromnovember301917tonovember301918work"@x-bf-hash ;
bf:classification <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163classification11> ;
bf:classificationLcc <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/classification/HV639.W65> ;
bf:creator <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163organization6> ;
bf:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ;
bf:subject <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163topic8>,
<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163topic9> ;
bf:workTitle <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163title5> .
Download the RDF Turtle file here.
In the original MARC record, the 13759163 value in the control number field 001
is used to construct a URL from a
base URL of http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/ for a new BIBFRAME Work URL of
http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163. Subsequent URLs for different RDF BIBFRAME Entites
are generated by appending the Class name of the BIBFRAME class followed by a counter:
http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163organization6a BIBFRAME 1.0 Organization and has the following RDF Turtle representation:<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163organization6> a bf:Organization ; bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado." ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado." ] ; bf:label "Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado." .-
http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163topic8is a bf:Topic and has a limited authority control through thebf:hasAuthoritylink back to the Library of Congress Linked Data ID service.<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163topic8> a bf:Topic ;
Note that this subject's authority control doesn't include a direct link to the URL for this subject heading located atbf:authorizedAccessPoint "World War, 1914-1918" ; bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority, madsrdf:Topic ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "World War, 1914-1918" ; madsrdf:isMemberOfMADSScheme <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects> ] ; bf:label "World War, 1914-1918" .
http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148236.
MARC to BIBFRAME 2.0
In 2016 the Library of Congress released version 2.0 of BIBFRAME (a list of differences is available). Here is a graphical overview of the BIBFRAME 2.0 model:
A replacement for the Library of Congress tool for converting MARC XML to BIBFRAME 2.0 RDF XML using XSLT transformation scripts and is hosted on Github at https://github.com/lcnetdev/marc2bibframe2.
The basic URL pattern used in the default XSL transformation from MARC XML is again based on the value
in the 001 field with a URL fragment starting with the
pound sign (#) followed by a primary BIBFRAME class. Instead of
using a simple counter, the marc2bibframe2 XSL adds the MARC field tag followed by a XSLT position() function
call that returns an integer.
The MARC example record XML transforms into a BIBFRAME Work http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Work
URI.
<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Work> a bf:Text,
bf:Work;
rdfs:label "Report of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado : from November 30, 1917to November 30, 1918." ;
bf:adminMetadata [ a bf:AdminMetadata ;
bflc:encodingLevel [ a bflc:EncodingLevel ;
bf:code "u" ] ;
bf:changeDate "1986-06-21T15:36:07"^^xsd:dateTime ;
bf:creationDate "1986-06-21"^^xsd:date ;
bf:descriptionConventions [ a bf:DescriptionConventions ;
bf:code "aacr" ] ;
bf:identifiedBy [ a bf:Local ;
rdf:value "13759163" ] ;
bf:source [ a bf:Agent,
bf:Source ;
rdfs:label "COC" ] ;
bf:status [ a bf:Status ;
bf:code "n" ] ] ;
bf:classification [ a bf:ClassificationLcc ;
bf:classificationPortion "HV639.W65" ] ;
bf:contribution [ a bflc:PrimaryContribution,
bf:Contribution ;
bf:agent <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Agent110-11> ;
bf:role <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/ctb> ] ;
bf:hasInstance <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Instance> ;
bf:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ;
bf:subject <http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Topic650-15>,
<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Topic650-16> ;
bf:title [ a bf:Title ;
rdfs:label "Report of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado : from November 30, 1917to November 30, 1918." ;
bflc:titleSortKey "Report of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado : from November 30, 1917to November 30, 1918." ;
bf:mainTitle "Report of the Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado" ;
bf:subtitle "from November 30, 1917to November 30, 1918" ] .
Download the RDF Turtle file here.
-
http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Agent110-11is a BIBFRAME 2.0 Organization and Agent with a contribution role to the abovehttp://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#WorkBIBFRAME Work URI with the final fragment part of the URI references in part the record's MARC 110 field and an integer of 11 from this snippet in the XSL<xsl:value-of select="position()"/>.<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Agent110-11> a bf:Agent, bf:Organization ; rdfs:label "Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado." ; bflc:name10MarcKey "1102 $aWoman's Council of Defense for Colorado." ; bflc:name10MatchKey "Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado." ; bflc:primaryContributorName10MatchKey "Woman's Council of Defense for Colorado." . -
http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Topic650-15a BIBFRAME 2.0 topic URI generated from the MARC 650 and an integer of 15 reflecting the XSLposition()function call. Like in the BIBFRAME 1.0 conversion the final step would be preform a controlled look-up to an external Authority, in this case Library of Congress Subject heading and resolve tohttp://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85148236.<http://catalog.coloradocollege.edu/13759163#Topic650-15> a bf:Topic, madsrdf:Topic ; rdfs:label "World War, 1914-1918." ; bf:source [ a bf:Source ; bf:code "lcsh" ] ; madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "World War, 1914-1918." ; madsrdf:isMemberofMADSScheme <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects> .
Published on 2017-04-26
